PhD vs MPhil: Which one is the best for you?

After finishing your post-graduation degree you choose to begin your professional journey with the aid of becoming a member of an activity whilst a few students are more interested in persevering with their academic adventure using taking for higher studies. Students inquisitive about better research and research areas can choose either PhD or MPhil. Students who aspire to pursue an MPhil or PhD are required to first understand the distinction between an MPhil and a PhD. Students mostly decide to enroll in a PhD after their submit-commencement. Most of the students are ignorant of the MPhil diploma or get stressed about what to choose.  

What is an MPhil?

MPhil course may be pursued after the submit-commencement. It is a 2-year of duration course in which students interested in making a career as trainers, professors, editors, scientists, and so on., can pursue an MPhil route. After finishing MPhil, students can get process opportunities in numerous fields along with archaeology, economics, and many others., or students can select to work in research or schooling. Students can pursue an MPhil in Psychology, an MPhil in English, an MPhil in History, an MPhil in Economics, an MPhil in Management, and many others.

MPhil Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility standards for MPhil courses are one-of-a-kind for distinctive schools. After finishing touch of the MPhil curriculum, students may additionally be a part of the PhD course. To pursue an MPhil, students are required to first meet the eligibility requirements for an MPhil. Students can test the MPhil eligibility criteria below:

• Aspirants can pursue the MPhil route if they have obtained their master’s diploma in a applicable subject, wherein they need to pursue an MPhil.
• However, a few faculties additionally specify that aspirants must have received a minimum fifty marks of their put up-commencement in the situation wherein they want to pursue an MPhil diploma.

What is a PhD?

PhD, additionally called Doctor of Philosophy is a research degree course. Students with a hobby in studies in instructional areas pursue PhD courses. Notably, PhD can be pursued in either complete-time or part-time mode. After finishing a PhD, students can gain better process choice in the field of lecturers or studies activities.

PhD Eligibility Criteria

Students inquisitive about pursuing a PhD path must have finished their master’s diploma in a comparable course or flow wherein they aspire to pursue a PhD. However, a few colleges additionally specify that aspirants must have finished an MPhil to pursue a PhD path.

Along with it, some faculties state that students are considered eligible for PhD courses offered via them if they have passed UGC NET. Meanwhile, students interested in pursuing a PhD in Engineering ought to have a legitimate GATE rating.

Difference between PhD and MPhil: Choose the best for you!

UGC Discontinued the MPhil Program?

The University Grants Commission (UGC) has issued a clear warning to the universities and colleges to impart the Master of Philosophy (MPhil) course to new college students. It had come to the notice of the commission that some universities have been nonetheless providing the course to new students no matter if it is discontinued with the aid of the UGC. 

Taking cognizance of the problem the UGC stated, "It has come to the notice of the UGC that some universities are inviting clean programs for MPhil (Master of Philosophy) course. In this regard, it is to bring to the awareness that the MPhil diploma isn't always a recognized degree." The notification launched via the UGC in addition states that under law no 14 of the UGC’s (Minimum Standards and Procedures for Award of a PhD Degree) Regulations 2022, Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are prohibited from imparting MPhil courses. 

Hence the UGC has without a doubt stated that the MPhil Degree is no longer a legitimate recognised degree and subsequently HEIs can now not provide it. The UGC has additionally initiated guidelines to halt the admissions in MPhil courses for the academic year 2023-24 and genuinely cautioned all college students to not observe for such courses. Furthermore, the UGC’s advisory has entreated all universities to take on-the-spot measures to be able to halt admissions in MPhil courses from the upcoming instructional consultation. 

The UGC is the country-wide-level regulatory business enterprise for higher training studies and serves as a watchdog to keep standardized formulation, implementation, and upgradation of all rules about higher education in India. The UGC’s approval of a diploma/course is crucial to suggest that it passes the minimum widespread policies mounted by regulation inside the United States of America. The UGC’s accreditation also gives credibility and legitimacy. 

Conclusion

At the end of the discussion, it can be said that the M.Phil. is a less advanced research degree as compared to a Ph.D., because UGC has de-recognized the M.Phil degree. In the PhD course, the research work moves around the concept of creating something new and original to the subject, for which continuous experiments and studies are to be performed by the student, under the guidance of the supervisor.